MODERN POSSIBILITIES OF MEDICAL TREATMENT OF OVERACTIVE BLADDER IN WOMEN

I. A. Apolikhina, A. S. Chochueva, A. S. Saidova, E. A. Gorbunova
2017 Medical Council  
Overactive bladder (OAB) is a serious urination disorder which affects at least 17% of the population above 40 years old, of which 56% are women and 44% are men. M-cholinoblockers are the first line therapy and the main treatment for OAB. However, their side effects, along with low efficacy, force women to stop taking the drugs. Activation of beta-3-adrenergic receptors is known toreduce the tone of detrusor muscle in the bladder. This resulted in the invention of mirabegron (Mirabegron,
more » ... , Astellas Pharma Europe, Netherlands), the first drug of a new pharmacologic group (beta-3 adrenergic agonists) for the treatment of OAB. A selective beta-3 agonist, mirabegron has no side effects such as dry mouth, increased intraocular pressure or constipation. Numerous clinical studies demonstrated a reduction in the number of episodes of urinary incontinence and frequent urination in the mirabegron group compared to the placebo group.
doi:10.21518/2079-701x-2017-2-122-127 fatcat:mnx5mtzutrgn3gfypnqefml4da