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Numerical modeling of pseudotachylyte injection vein formation
[thesis]
Pseudotachylyte, a fault rock formed through coseismic frictional melting, provides an important record of coseismic mechanics. In particular, injection veins formed at a high angle to the fault surface have been used to estimate rupture directivity, velocity, pulse length, stress and strength drop, as well as slip weakening distance and wall rock stiness. These studies, however, have generally treated injection vein formation as a purely elastic process and have assumed that processes of melt
doi:10.14418/wes01.1.1251
fatcat:6qzevbufivhrpj6hly2d7hovfu