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Orphan Afterglows of Collimated Gamma‐Ray Bursts: Rate Predictions and Prospects for Detection
2002
Astrophysical Journal
We make a quantitative prediction for the detection rate of orphan GRB afterglows as a function of flux sensitivity in X-ray, optical, and radio wavebands, based on a recent model of collimated GRB afterglows. We find that the orphan afterglow rate strongly depends on the opening angle of the jet (roughly ∝θ_jet^-2), as expected from simple geometrical consideration, if the total jet energy is kept constant as suggested by recent studies. The relative beaming factor b_rel, i.e., the ratio of
doi:10.1086/341738
fatcat:kmcjun33irbufcbkty6livhy4e