IJCRR Section: Healthcare Sci. Journal Impact Factor: 6.1 (2018) ICV: 90.90 (2018) According to the analysis in 2018, in the Republic of Uzbekistan were revealed 3307 patients, including cervical cancer (CC) 1653, ovarian cancer (OC) 829, uterine cancer (RTM) 641, trophoblastic disease (TB) 98, vulvar cancer (PB) 61 and cancer of the vagina (RVL) 25 cases. Rural women -1793 patients (54,2%). The age of patients ranged from 9 years and older than 80. The peak incidence of SARS was age 55-59

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... (569 cases). 1 The greatest number of patients TORS consisted of patients with cervical cancer, RTM, and OC, most of which were diagnosed in stage II of the disease, 55,7%, with 39.9% and 32.3%, respectively. Mortality remained high in patients with cervical cancer of 2.6 (862) and OC -1,4 (463), and in patients, RTMS was 0.7 (234). 5-year survival rate was 47.3% (2188) of RTM in patients, 40,6% (3342) in patients with cervical cancer and 39.1% (1530) OC patients. 2 The incidence of cervical cancer in the Republic of Uzbekistan in 2018 and won second place in the structure as total cancer incidence and morbidity among women after breast cancer. Screening, broad coverage of preventive inspections of all segments of the female population, promotion of healthy lifestyles, early diagnosis, and treatment of diseases of the reproductive organs will significantly reduce the number of women in high-risk groups to SORT. 3 According to Dzhanklich, for the period 2014-2018, the number of women with cervical cancer for the first time registered was increased from 1387 to 1653, while the incidence rate also increased from 4.6 to 5.0 per 100,000 populations over the past 5 years. The mortality rate for 2014 and 2018 . ABSTRACT Precancerous and background processes are characterized by the proliferation of epithelial cells leading to the subsequent glandular polyps, true and false cervical erosion, endocervicitis, ectropion, papillion, and foci of leukoplakia. The greatest clinical importance in the area of the junction of the stratified squamous epithelium of the vaginal portion of the cervix and the columnar epithelium of the cervical canal, as in this zone most often develop pathological processes. Depending on the age of the woman and the state of hormonal balance the junction of two epithelial cells can be located at different levels. From the neonatal period until the end of puberty, the joint may be below the level of the external uterine OS, leaving the vaginal portion of the cervix. In the reproductive age (from 20-22 to 40-45 years old) place of transition epithelia is at the level of the external pharynx, and in pre climate period or post-menopausal condition can be displaced into the cervical canal, becoming inaccessible for visual inspection, making it difficult to identify pathological processes.