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Dynamic turning of 13 cm robot comparing tail and differential drive
<span title="">2012</span>
<i title="IEEE">
<a target="_blank" rel="noopener" href="https://fatcat.wiki/container/nytnrt3gtzbixld5r6a4talbky" style="color: black;">2012 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation</a>
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Rapid and consistent turning of running legged robots on surfaces with moderate friction is challenging due to leg slip and uncertain dynamics. A tail is proposed as a method to effect turns at higher yaw frequencies than can be obtained by differential velocity drive of alternate sides. Here we introduce a 100 mm scale dynamic robot -OctoRoACHwith differential-drive steering and a low-mass tail to investigate issues of yaw rate control. The robot without tail is underactuated with only 2 drive
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<a target="_blank" rel="external noopener noreferrer" href="https://doi.org/10.1109/icra.2012.6225261">doi:10.1109/icra.2012.6225261</a>
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... motors and mass of 35 grams including battery and control electronics. For some surface conditions, OctoRoACH can maintain heading or turning rate using only leg velocity control, and a basic rate-gyro-based heading control system can respond to disturbances, with a closed-loop bandwidth of approximately 1 Hz. Using a modified off-the-shelf servo for the tail drive, the robot responds to turning commands at 4 Hz and up to 400 • /sec.
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