The modern research deals with the Al-Hisbah system and the supervisory and supervisory role of Al-Muhtasib in serving the environment during the Fatimid era, through the great services provided by Al-Muhtasib to the Islamic community in Egypt during this era, and explaining the effective role played by Al-Muhtasib in maintaining the safety, cleanliness, and protection of the environment from Every pollution harms and harms, and his efforts to reduce corruption, and restore things to their

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... ful place, especially with regard to people's livelihood and their daily lives. Islam was keen on its protection and cleanliness, the definition of the Hisba and its importance in preserving society, the definition of the Muhtasib, its conditions, and duties, and an overview of the Hisbah in Egypt before the Fatimid era. Al-Muhtasib in the service of the economic environment during the Fatimid era, and in the second the role of the Muhtasib in serving the health and social environment during that period. for that period.