Particle size effects on the magnetic behaviour of 5 to 11 nm Fe3O4nanoparticles coated with oleic acid

K Chesnel, M Trevino, Y Cai, J M Hancock, S J Smith, R G Harrison
2014 Journal of Physics, Conference Series  
The magnetic behaviour of 5 to 11 nm magnetite (Fe 3 O 4 ) nanoparticles (NPs) was measured at various temperatures (Ts) from 20 to 400 K. The particles were fabricated via thermal decomposition of an iron precursor, and involved a coating of the particles with oleic acid. The particle size distribution was analysed by XRD measurements and TEM imaging. Magnetization loops, measured at various Ts, indicate a superparamagnetic behaviour at high T and the occurrence of hysteresis at low T, with a
more » ... tronger coercivity for the larger particles. Zero-Field-Cooling (ZFC) and Field Cooling (FC) curves indicate a superparamagnetic behaviour, with a blocking temperature varying significantly with the particle size. Namely, the peak temperature, T max , increases from 30 K to 170 K when the particle size increases from 5 nm to 11nm. Magnetic couplings between particles appear stronger for larger particles.
doi:10.1088/1742-6596/521/1/012004 fatcat:6i2wx47hlfdp7eza2bbkuu6mxa