Current Development in Lead-FreeBi0.5(Na,K)0.5TiO3-Based Piezoelectric Materials

Ngo Duc Quan, Luong Huu Bac, Duong Van Thiet, Vu Ngoc Hung, Dang Duc Dung
2014 Advances in Materials Science and Engineering  
The lead-free piezoelectric ceramics display good piezoelectric properties which are comparable with Pb(Zr,Ti)O3(PZT) and these materials overcome the hazard to the environment and human health. The Bi0.5(Na,K)0.5TiO3(BNKT) is rapidly developed because of good piezoelectric, ferroelectric, and dielectric properties compared to PZT. The origin of giant strain of BNKT piezoelectric materials was found at morphotropic phase boundary due to crystal change from tetragonal to orthorhombic and/or
more » ... pitation of cubic phases, in addition to domain switching mechanism. The dopants or secondary phases withABO3structure as solid solution are expected to change the crystal structure and create the vacancies which results in enhancement of the piezoelectric properties. In this work, we reviewed the current development of BNKT by dopants and secondary phase as solid solution. Our discussion will focus on role of dopants and secondary phase to piezoelectric properties of BNKT. This result will open the direction to control the properties of lead-free piezoelectric materials.
doi:10.1155/2014/365391 fatcat:qh2wc6rxxzeknktzsocssdicou