PRIMORDIAL FRACTAL DENSITY PERTURBATIONS AND STRUCTURE FORMATION IN THE UNIVERSE: 1-DIMENSIONAL COLLISIONLESS SHEET MODEL [chapter]

TAKAYUKI TATEKAWA, KEI-ICHI MAEDA
2002 The Ninth Marcel Grossmann Meeting  
Two-point correlation function of galaxy distribution shows that the structure in the present Universe is scale-free up to a certain scale (at least several tens Mpc), which suggests that a fractal structure may exist. If small primordial density fluctuations have a fractal structure, the present fractal-like nonlinear structure below the horizon scale could be naturally explained. We analyze the time evolution of fractal density perturbations in Einstein-de Sitter universe, and study how the
more » ... rturbation evolves and what kind of nonlinear structure will come out. We assume a one-dimensional collisionless sheet model with initial Cantor-type fractal perturbations. The nonlinear structure seems to approach some attractor with a unique fractal dimension, which is independent of the fractal dimensions of initial perturbations. A discrete self-similarity in the phase space is also found when the universal nonlinear fractal structure is reached.
doi:10.1142/9789812777386_0463 fatcat:uvsebjo5wrbq5ggpu25yjaekri