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Experimental Quantum Cloning of Single Photons
2002
Science
Although perfect copying of unknown quantum systems is forbidden by the laws of quantum mechanics, approximate cloning is possible. A natural way of realizing quantum cloning of photons is by stimulated emission. In this context the fundamental quantum limit to the quality of the clones is imposed by the unavoidable presence of spontaneous emission. In our experiment a single input photon stimulates the emission of additional photons from a source based on parametric down-conversion. This leads
doi:10.1126/science.1068972
pmid:11923493
fatcat:ilmwxx3mxbarfclurhraidclje