Advisory working alliance, perceived English proficiency, and acculturative stress

Meifen Wei, Pei-Chun Tsai, Ruth Chu-Lien Chao, Yi Du, Shu-Ping Lin
2012 Journal of Counseling Psychology  
The aim of this study was to examine the moderators of (a) general or cross-cultural advisory working alliances and (b) perceived English proficiency on the association between acculturative stress and psychological distress. A total of 143 East Asian international students completed an online survey. Results from a hierarchical regression indicated significant three-way interactions of (a) General Advisory Working Alliances ϫ Perceived English Proficiency ϫ Acculturative Stress on
more » ... Distress and (b) Cross-Cultural Advisory Working Alliances ϫ Perceived English Proficiency ϫ Acculturative Stress on Psychological Distress. Specifically, the present results indicated that acculturative stress was significantly associated with psychological distress only when students perceived lower English proficiency and had a stronger general or cross-cultural advisory working alliance. However, acculturative stress was not significantly related to psychological distress when these students perceived lower English proficiency and had a weaker advisory working alliance (i.e., general or cross-cultural). In addition, acculturative stress was also not significantly related to psychological distress when these students perceived higher English proficiency and had a stronger or weaker advisory working alliance (i.e., general or cross-cultural).
doi:10.1037/a0028617 pmid:22774867 fatcat:gojlwjg5tbe2jexb4tm6i4hajm