OBTAINING, PROPERTIES AND GROWTH-STIMULATING ACTIVITY OF GRANULAR NITROGEN-CONTAINING ORGANO-MINERAL FERTILIZERS BASED ON ASPEN SAWDUST

Mikhail Yur'yevich Belash, Yevgeniya Vladimirovna Veprikova, Anatoliy Alekseyevich Sobolev, Vasiliy Nikolayevich Romanov, Natal'ya Stanislavovna Kozulina, Tat'yana Anatol'yevna Snytkova, Al'bina Vladimirovna Vasilenko, Mikhail Arkad'yevich Mikhaylets, Aleksey Gennad'yevich Lipshin, Oksana Pavlovna Taran
2022 chemistry of plant raw material  
A method for preparation of nitrogen-containing fertilizers based on aspen sawdust, including their impregnation with a water solution of ammonium nitrate and subsequent granulation, is proposed. The resulting fertilizers contain 15.42–16.07 wt.% nitrogen. The physicochemical properties of sawdust and fertilizers based on them are studied. It was shown that the pre-treatment of aspen sawdust by 1.0 wt.%. water solution of NaOH leads to the development of their porous structure, a decrease in
more » ... content of phenolic substances and makes it possible to obtain denser fertilizer granules. As a result of a field test on growing wheat of the Krasnoyarskaya 12 variety, a growth-stimulating effect of nitrogen-containing granular fertilizers based on aspen sawdust was revealed - the crop yield increased by 0.4–0.9 t/ha compared to the unfertilized background. A more effective effect on the yield of wheat of granulated nitrogen-containing fertilizer based on sawdust after their treatment with 1.0 wt.% water NaOH solution was established – according to this indicator, the achieved effect is 0.5 t/ha more compared to fertilizer based on the original aspen sawdust.
doi:10.14258/jcprm.20220411955 fatcat:6aaqnjkflngpnlelx6rlw6puyu