Coherent Logic Gate for Light Pulses Based on Storage in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

Christoph Vo, Stefan Riedl, Simon Baur, Gerhard Rempe, Stephan Dürr
2012 Physical Review Letters  
A classical logic gate connecting input and output light pulses is demonstrated. The gate operation is based on three steps: First, two incoming light pulses are stored in a Bose-Einstein condensate, second, atomic four-wave mixing generates a new matter wave, and third, the light pulses are retrieved. In the presence of the new matter wave, the retrieval generates a new optical wave. The latter will only be generated if both input light pulses are applied, thus realizing an AND gate. Finally,
more » ... e show that the gate operation is phase coherent, an essential prerequisite for a quantum logic gate.
doi:10.1103/physrevlett.109.263602 pmid:23368561 fatcat:u7xr6naalvhrnkuehonbir5l2m