William Leon Dawson: A Biography

Harry S. Swarth
1913 The Condor  
Known as the Early Journal Content, this set of works include research articles, news, letters, and other writings published in more than 200 of the oldest leading academic journals. The works date from the mid--seventeenth to the early twentieth centuries. We encourage people to read and share the Early Journal Content openly and to tell others that this resource exists. People may post this content online or redistribute in any way for non--commercial purposes. Read more about Early Journal
more » ... ntent at http://about.jstor.org/participate--jstor/individuals/early-journal--content. JSTOR is a digital library of academic journals, books, and primary source objects. JSTOR helps people discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content through a powerful research and teaching platform, and preserves this content for future generations. JSTOR is part of ITHAKA, a not--for--profit organization that also includes Ithaka S+R and Portico. For more information about JSTOR, please contact support@jstor.org. 62 THE CONDOR Vol. XV one far advanced in incubation on the 19th, and another hatching on the 22nd. If robbed early in the season, second sets are almost invariably laid in a new but closely related situation. Probably none but the few elect would enjoy a rhapsody on color varration in Falcons' eggs, and the non-elect would raise holy hands of horror over the thwarted hopes of these feathered brigands. So be it then, and suffice to say that neither Brooks nor Fuertes can paint a bird with such bewitching grace as Nature herself displays in the lawless tinting of a Falcon's egg. She (varium et mutabile semper femina) dips her brush in oorhodeine and she feathers and stipples or twirls and scumbles, or as suddenly ceases, until the hearts of her poor votaries are seized with an exquisite pain-but those dear woes we may not voice. WILLIAM LEON DAWSON-A BIOGRAPHY By HARRY S. SWARTH WITH PORTRAIT AND TWO PHOTOS I T IS always of interest to follow the growth of a large and important enterprise, to trace, step by step, the first early attempts by which momentous results are eventually reached, and to study the personality of the man or men behind the undertaking, the backbone of the adventure. The Cooper Or.nithological Club has in recent years widened the scope of its activities to an extent probably undreamed of by its founders, being now committed to the active support of several undertakings of unusual interest and moment; and the individuals most directly concerned in each of these different enterprises have naturally become objects of particular interest to their fellow club members. Among the projects which the Club has pledged itself to support there is probably none of greater general interest than the proposed publication, "The Birds of California," undertaken by William Leon Dawson, and now being so energetically pushed towards completion. Those of us most closely in touch with Mr. Dawson-who have had opportunities of observing the growth and development of the undertaking-have felt that others would be interested to know something of the circumstances leading up to so desirable a consummation as the production of the work as planned, as well as something of the ideas and ideals with which the author approaches his task. In this brief sketch the main incidents of his career are outlined, and an attempt is made to interpret some of his aspirations as to what the forthcoming book should be. William Leon Dawson, an only child, was born at Leon, Decatur County, Iowa, February 20, 1873. The family soon after removed to western Kansas, where the father, William E. Dawson, a lawyer, helped to organize the county of Rush, becoming its first prosecuting attorney, and later its first superintendent ot public instruction. A little later the father entered the ministry, and the family removed, first, in 1879, to Ottawa, Kansas, two years later to northern Illinois. When the son was twelve years of age they moved to Ahtanum, Yakima County, Washington; and when he was fourteen to Seattle, where he entered the State University, at that time little more than a high school. The boy had already a fondness for natural history, an attribute not so uncommon in youth, but which too frequently dies out through lack of encourage-
doi:10.2307/1362052 fatcat:ylpuonrgmbg2bnaj7r7r242vf4