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Double ionization effect in electron accelerations by high-intensity laser pulse interaction with a neutral gas
2013
EPJ Web of Conferences
We study the effect of laser-induced double-ionization of a helium gas (with inhomogeneous density profile) on vacuum electron acceleration. For enough laser intensity, helium gas can be found doubly ionized and it strengthens the divergence of the pulse. The double ionization of helium gas can defocus the laser pulse significantly, and electrons are accelerated by the front of the laser pulse in vacuum and then decelerated by the defocused trail part of the laser pulse. It is observed that the
doi:10.1051/epjconf/20135917003
fatcat:f3e6vxfiirg6vm7cj2konzfc3u