Abstracts in infants whose estimated anthropometrical measurements was below the 10th percentile for its gestational age, and also confirmed using the Dubowitz/Ballard scale. Results The IUGR was detected in 38.46% in women with different somatic diseases of pregnancy, in 50% in women with preeclampsia, 30.30% in women with different grade of anemia. Highest frequency (66.66%) of this syndrom was diagnosed in infants whose mothers suffered from both preeclampsia and anemia during pregnancy, and

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... in 33.3% of these infants determined symmetrical type growth restriction. Conclusion Preeclampsia is one of the main factor affecting maternal-placental-fetal interactions and it may be accepted as more serious risk factor when associates with anemia in pregnancy.