Scanning densitometer for continuous recording of spectral transmission density at low spatial contrast

W.L. McLaughlin, M. Rosenstein, E.K. Hussman, J.J. Lantz
1971 Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section C Engineering and Instrumentation  
A simple photoelectric transmi ssion densitometer can be converted in th e laboratory into an in strum ent for measuring spatial variations in spectral density of small areas of thin, n onturbid film s. This is accomplished by adding relatively in expensive co mpon ents that are rea dily available and easily assembled. The basic instrument can be one of a number of commercial densitome ters, consisting of stabilized electroni cs, an adjustable light source, and a photosensitive probe whi ch has
more » ... a wide ran ge and measures spectral tran smi ss ion density. For continuous s canning of r elatively small sa mpl e areas, th e foll owng additions are needed: (l) narrow· bandpass filt er s; (2) interchangeable fi eld illuminating slits; (3) a short·focal-length illuminating-cond en ser lens whi ch co mpromises between a relatively large num erical aperture and a reasonabl e depth of focus ; (4) a motor-driven stage with adjusta bl e speeds; (5) a li ght diffu ser an d li ght guid e; and (6) a conti nuous, relati vely fa st-res ponse data·recordin g system (such as a fas t· response strip-chart recorder). Tllis instrum ent has b een asse mbl ed and tested es pec ially for measuring patial variations of spectral density produced in irradiated photochrom ic film s; and al so for calibrating a train of irrad iated film sa mpl es, in terms of tran smi ss ion density at a given wavelen gth as a fun ction of irradiance, radiation abso rbed dose, or ph otochemi cal reacti vity. K ey word s : Den sitometer; mi crodensitometer; rad iochromic dye film s ; spectral transmission den sity.
doi:10.6028/jres.075c.004 fatcat:bye5qgivvvbrfnssp6mgnntvca