Optical interferometry in the presence of large phase diffusion

Marco G. Genoni, Stefano Olivares, Davide Brivio, Simone Cialdi, Daniele Cipriani, Alberto Santamato, Stefano Vezzoli, Matteo G. A. Paris
2012 Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics  
Phase diffusion represents a crucial obstacle towards the implementation of high precision interferometric measurements and phase shift based communication channels. Here we present a nearly optimal interferometric scheme based on homodyne detection and coherent signals for the detection of a phase shift in the presence of large phase diffusion. In our scheme the ultimate bound to interferometric sensitivity is achieved already for a small number of measurements, of the order of hundreds, without using nonclassical light.
doi:10.1103/physreva.85.043817 fatcat:57ffxdumerdlfi3e3kgqjl6pge