Luteolibacter arcticus sp. nov., isolated from high Arctic tundra soil, and emended description of the genus Luteolibacter

MyongChol Kim, Ping Liu, SeHong Pak, Yumin Zhang, Fan Jiang, Congyi Zheng, Xulu Chang, Fang Peng, SongGuk Rim, Chengxiang Fang, Lvzhi Ren
2015 International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology  
A pale yellow, Gram-reaction-negative, non-motile, aerobic bacterium, designated MC 3726 T , was isolated from a tundra soil near Ny-Å lesund, Svalbard Archipelago, Norway (78 8N). Growth occurred at 4-37 8C (optimum 25-30 8C) and at pH 5.0-9.0 (optimum pH 8.0). Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain MC 3726 T belonged to the genus Luteolibacter in the family Verrucomicrobiaceae. The 16S rRNA gene sequence of this strain showed 93.18, 92.54 and 92.44 %
more » ... arity to those of Luteolibacter cuticulihirudinis E100 T , Luteolibacter pohnpeiensis A4T-83 T and Luteolibacter yonseiensis EBTL01 T , respectively. The cell wall of strain MC 3726 T contained meso-diaminopimelic acid as the diagnostic amino acid. Strain MC 3726 T contained iso-C 14:0 (38.28 %), C 16:0 (15.89 %), C 16:1 v9c (14.24 %), iso-C 16:0 (10.42 %) and anteiso-C 15:0 (5.75 %) as the predominant cellular fatty acids, MK-9 and MK-10 as the major respiratory quinones, and phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylmethylethanolamine, phosphatidylglycerol and diphosphatidylglycerol as the main polar lipids. The DNA G+C content was 60.7 mol %. On the basis of phenotypic, chemotaxonomic and phylogenetic data, strain MC 3726 T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Luteolibacter, for which the name Luteolibacter arcticus sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is MC 3726 T (5CCTCC AB 2014275 T 5 LMG 28638 T ). An emended description of the genus Luteolibacter is also provided, along with emended descriptions of Luteolibacter cuticulihirudinis, Luteolibacter yonseiensis and Luteolibacter pohnpeiensis.
doi:10.1099/ijs.0.000202 pmid:25795066 fatcat:z5tfqf4fdneqhjmrudje7dt2jq