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Preparation of Single-Atom Tips and Their Field Emission Behaviors
2006
e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology
We have developed a simple and reliable method for preparing single-atom tips. Electrochemical techniques are applied to deposit a noble metal film on the W < 111 > tip. With the protection of the metal film, the tip can be stored and transferred in the ambient condition. After a gentle annealing of the plated tip in vacuum, a thermally and chemically stable nano-pyramid with single atom sharpness can be generated at the tip apex. The atomic structure of the tip is imaged by a field ion
doi:10.1380/ejssnt.2006.233
fatcat:r7ll2x5g3rc7vcwz2mzzpzg6gy