Spontaneous traveling waves in oscillatory systems with cross diffusion

V. N. Biktashev, M. A. Tsyganov
2009 Physical Review E  
We identify a new type of pattern formation in spatially distributed active systems. We simulate one-dimensional two-component systems with predator-prey local interaction and pursuit-evasion taxis between the components. In a sufficiently large domain, spatially uniform oscillations in such systems are unstable with respect to small perturbations. This instability, through a transient regime appearing as spontanous focal sources, leads to establishment of periodic traveling waves. The
more » ... waves regime is established even if boundary conditions do not favor such solutions. The stable wavelength are within a range bounded both from above and from below, and this range does not coincide with instability bands of the spatially uniform oscillations.
doi:10.1103/physreve.80.056111 pmid:20365047 fatcat:mcmcinb4qnc4ndu3gdhjuxa2n4