The Biology of the High Altitude Salamander Batrachuperus mustersi from Afghanistan

Stephen M. Reilly
1983 Journal of Herpetology  
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more » ... uperus mustersi occurs only in the Paghman Mountains of Afghanistan in a single stream. They inhabit the cold sources of the stream where they are active year-round, feeding on aquatic organisms. Morphological examination revealed many similarities to other members of the genus. Differences were found in the tail morphology, degree of skeletal ossification and gill development. The only adult sexual dimorphism is in the appearance of the cloaca. Redescriptions of the morphology of adults and larvae are given. Niche partitioning was found in habitat selection and prey size. Breeding coincides with the spring thaw when females lay at least two egg cases and attach them to submerged rocks or plants. Metamorphosis also takes place in the spring after two years of development.
doi:10.2307/1563774 fatcat:poninko53zhjdke7nxrjp4clh4