DigitalCommons@UMaine Window Inserts and the People Adopting Them: Building Sustainable Communities in Maine WINDOW INSERTS AND THE PEOPLE ADOPTING THEM: BUILDING SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES IN MAINE WINDOW INSERTS AND THE PEOPLE ADOPTING THEM: BUILDING SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES IN MAINE

Daniel Mistro, Daniel Mistro, Daniel Mistro, Sharon Klein
2015 unpublished
Residents of Maine face a large monetary expense to heat their homes in the winter. In Maine it takes 540 gallons of heating oil each year to heat a typical home [1]. Interior window inserts may be a practical solution to improve comfort, save money, and consume less environmentally harmful fossil fuels during cold winter months. The window inserts discussed in this paper are custom measured to fit into a window and consist of a wooden frame that is wrapped in two layers of polyolefin film and
more » ... eather stripped for a snug fit. Commercial inserts cost $20-$36/square foot, or approximately $300-$540 for a 36" by 60" window [2]. However, there is a growing movement in Maine to reduce costs by harnessing the power of community volunteers. WindowDressers is a non-profit organization in Rockland, Maine that helps community organizers in towns throughout the state provide inserts for one-tenth of the price ($1.65-$3.68/square foot) of commercial inserts. In addition, 25% of inserts are allocated to low-income customers for a reduced rate ($10 for 10 inserts). Customers that purchase inserts also volunteer time to work to build and assemble them with other members of the community. This is part of a growing movement of community energy that works through grassroots movements as opposed to traditional "top down" approaches to achieve energy related goals. Survey data are used in this thesis to show customers are participating to conserve energy, live comfortably, save money, benefit the environment, and because they value the sense of community with the project. Volunteers are participating to help others achieve the same goals. Ninety-six percent of participants reported being satisfied with their overall experience, and 68% of volunteers report having a better experience than they were expecting. Survey data are also used to demonstrate that most customers are not reporting a direct rebound effect, or lower than expected energy savings from an energy efficiency improvement. After the inserts are installed in a home, more customers reportedly turn their thermostats down rather than up. The ability for the inserts to reduce drafts and make rooms feel warmer are credited for this. We also predict the cost, energy, and emissions savings: a typical home with ten 36" by 60" inserts is estimated to save 35 gallons of heating oil per year, which results in $105 per year in savings and a simple payback period of 3.9 years on their investment for full price customers.
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