Type 2M and Type 2A von Willebrand Disease: Similar but Different

Leonardo Pasalic, Jennifer Curnow, Emmanuel Favaloro
2016 Seminars in Thrombosis and Hemostasis  
Analogous to the differentiation between hemophilia A and B, respectively, reflecting deficiency in factor VIII (FVIII) and FIX, and increasing being recognized as reflecting clinically different disorders, types 2A and 2M von Willebrand disease (VWD) can also be shown to express both similarities and differences in their prevalence, genetic defects, laboratory test results, clinical features, and treatment responses. In this narrative review, we explore these two "subtypes" of type 2 VWD,
more » ... ifying parallels and dissimilarities in various aspects of their presentation to clinicians and to scientists/ laboratories. This differential will become increasingly important as we strive to provide personalized approaches to future management of patients with VWD, particularly in the emerging landscape of recombinant von Willebrand factor.
doi:10.1055/s-0036-1579641 pmid:27148841 fatcat:k3suzfbmxzarlepdrnqtxjq5sa