Effect of freezing-thawing process on some quality aspects of pork Longissimus dorsi muscle

Corina Gambuteanu, Livia Patraşcu A, Petru Alexe
2014 Romanian Biotechnological Letters   unpublished
The present study was aimed to investigate the freezing-thawing process performed on pork Longissimus dorsi muscle. Two thawing conditions were taken into consideration, air/slow thawing and ultrasound/fast thawing. Freezing process was conducted under two temperatures,-18 °C and-60 °C, on fresh unaged samples and on aged samples. Data showed that storage temperature and ageing period had a significant effect (p<0.05) on proteins quantity found in dripped liquid, highest values being recorded
more » ... r aged samples stored at-60 °C, for both slow and fast thawing. Results obtained for water holding capacity were similar to those obtained for firmness, showing that aged samples frozen at-60 °C had a better capacity to retain free water and a lowest value for recorded firmness, with no differences for thawing conditions. Only rheological determinations showed existence of some structural differences for defrosting mode (slow/fast), samples thawed in ultrasounds being more elastic with a better structure.
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