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Error Bars Considered Harmful: Exploring Alternate Encodings for Mean and Error
2014
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
0 20 40 60 80 100 Snow Expected (mm) City A City B Margin of Error +/-15 (a) Bar chart with error bars: the height of the bars encodes the sample mean, and the whiskers encode a 95% tconfidence interval. 0 20 40 60 80 100 Snow Expected (mm) City A City B Margin of Error +/-15 (b) Modified box plot: The whiskers are the 95% t-confidence interval, the box is a 50% t-confidence interval. 0 20 40 60 80 100 Snow Expected (mm) City A City B Margin of Error +/-15 (c) Gradient plot: the transparency of
doi:10.1109/tvcg.2014.2346298
pmid:26356928
pmcid:PMC6214189
fatcat:qertnjopvfbbxpazogtpymb6ke