360° panoramic overviews for location-based services

Alessandro Mulloni, Hartmut Seichter, Andreas Dünser, Patrick Baudisch, Dieter Schmalstieg
2012 Proceedings of the 2012 ACM annual conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems - CHI '12  
Figure 1 . Left: 360° panoramic overviews of a laboratory room. We consider three different shapes for visualizing the panorama. Right: the setup for our user studies consisted of a static display and a tracked wand (used for pointing in the environment). ABSTRACT We investigate 360° panoramas as overviews to support users in the task of locating objects in the surrounding environment. Panoramas are typically visualized as rectangular photographs, but this does not provide clear cues for
more » ... l directions in the environment. In this paper, we conduct a series of studies with three different shapes: Frontal, Top-Down and Bird's Eye; the last two shapes are chosen because they provide a clearer representation of the spatial mapping between panorama and environment. Our results show that good readability of the panorama is most important and that a clear representation of the spatial mapping plays a secondary role. This paper is the first to provide understanding on how users exploit 360° panoramic overviews to locate objects in the surrounding environment and how different design factors can affect user performance.
doi:10.1145/2207676.2208645 dblp:conf/chi/MulloniSDBS12 fatcat:kb7ndvai5jawdndsyz6565kc5a