Epidemiological Evaluation of Breast Cancer in Ecological areas of Kazakhstan - Association with Pollution Emissions

Zarina Bilyalova, Nurbek Igissinov, Malcolm Moore, Saginbek Igissinov, Samal Sarsenova, Zauresh Khassenova
2012 Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention  
The aim of the research was to evaluate the incidence of breast cancer in the ecological areas of Kazakhstan and assess the potential . A retrospective study of 11 years (1999 to 2009) was conducted using descriptive and analytical methods. The incidence of breast cancer was the lowest in the Aral-Syr Darya area (18.6±0.80/100,000), and highest in the Irtysh area (48.9±1.90/100,000), with an increasing trends over time in almost all areas. A direct strong correlation between the degree of
more » ... ination with high pollution emissions in the atmosphere from stationary sources and the incidence of breast cancer (r=0.77±0.15; р=0.026). The results indicate an increasing importance of breast cancer in Kazakhstan and an etiological role for environmental pollution.
doi:10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.5.2341 fatcat:bu6pw3ncbjgfxmw64pswsvmqbu