Discovering scene categories by information projection and cluster sampling

Dengxin Dai, Tianfu Wu, Song-Chun Zhu
2010 2010 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition  
This paper presents a method for unsupervised scene categorization. Our method aims at two objectives: (1) automatic feature selection for different scene categories. We represent images in a heterogeneous feature space to account for the large variabilities of different scene categories. Then, we use the information projection strategy to pursue features which are both informative and discriminative, and simultaneously learn a generative model for each category. (2) automatic cluster number
more » ... ection for the whole image set to be categorized. By treating each image as a vertex in a graph, we formulate unsupervised scene categorization as a graph partition problem under the Bayesian framework. Then, we use a cluster sampling strategy to do the partition (i.e. categorization) in which the cluster number is selected automatically for the globally optimal clustering in terms of maximizing a Bayesian posterior probability. In experiments, we test two datasets, LHI 8 scene categories and MIT 8 scene categories, and obtain state-of-the-art results.
doi:10.1109/cvpr.2010.5539982 dblp:conf/cvpr/DaiWZ10 fatcat:zm6txzdiira53b3iuscdqcki5m