Robustness Issues of the Best Linear Approximation of a Nonlinear System

J. Schoukens, J. Lataire, R. Pintelon, G. Vandersteen, T. Dobrowiecki
2009 IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement  
In many engineering applications, linear models are preferred, even if it is known that the system is disturbed by nonlinear distortions. A large class of nonlinear systems, which are excited with a "Gaussian" random excitation, can be represented as a linear system G BLA plus a nonlinear noise source Y S . The nonlinear noise source represents that part of the output that is not captured by the linear approximation. In this paper, it is shown that the best linear approximation G BLA and the
more » ... er spectrum S Y S of the nonlinear noise source Y S are invariants for a wide class of excitations with a user-specified power spectrum. This shows that the alternative "linear representation" of a nonlinear system is robust, making its use in the daily engineering practice very attractive. This result also opens perspectives to a new generation of dynamic system analyzers that also provide information on the nonlinear behavior of the tested system without increasing the measurement time.
doi:10.1109/tim.2009.2012948 fatcat:63l2q5opsfcubcmllnxmku73zu