ANALISIS BIOEKONOMI PERIKANAN CUMI-CUMI (Loligo sp) DI PERAIRAN KOTA TEGAL Bioeconomic Analysis of Squid (Loligo sp) Fisheries Resource in The Waters of Tegal Yuliana Prima Etika *) , Imam Triarso **) , Sardiyatmo **)
Studi Program, Sumberdaya Pemanfaatan, Jurusan Perikanan, Fakultas Perikanan, Perikanan, Ilmu Kelautan, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl Soedarto, Jawa, Kata Kunci, Bioekonomi Gordon, Schaefer Fox
(+1 others)
2016
Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology
unpublished
ABSTRAK Kota Tegal memiliki potensi perikanan yang cukup tinggi dengan di dukung oleh wilayahnya yang berbatasan langsung dengan Laut Jawa. Salah satu potensi perikanan yang ada di Kota Tegal yaitu sumberdaya Cumi-cumi. Namun produksi Cumi-cumi di Kota Tegal telah mengalami penurunan sejak tahun 2012-2014. Sedangkan nelayan cenderung melakukan penangkapan sebanyak-banyaknya. Perlu adanya analisis Bioekonomi Cumi-cumi di perairan Kota Tegal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis
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... pek Bioekonomi Cumi-cumi (MSY, MEY, dan OAE) dengan menggunakan model Gordon Schaefer dan Fox dan untuk menganalisis tingkat pemanfaatan Cumi-cumi di Kota Tegal. Hasil penelitan menunjukkan bahwa Analisis Bioekonomi Gordon Schaefer menghasilkan nilai C MSY sebesar 771.725,433,78 kg/tahun, E MSY sebesar 47.145 unit kapal/tahun. Kondisi MEY diperoleh pada saat nilai C MEY sebesar 771.724.297,07 kg/tahun dan nilai E MEY sebesar 47.088 unit kapal/tahun. Kondisi OAE diperoleh pada saat nilai C OAE sebesar 3.741.869,72 kg/tahun dan nilai E OAE sebesar 94.175 unit kapal/tahun. Sedangkan analisis Bioekonomi Fox menghasilkan nilai E MSY sebesar 29.666 unit kapal/tahun dengan C MSY sebesar 306.158.885,53 kg/tahun. Kondisi MEY diperoleh pada saat nilai C MEY sebesar 306.156.612,20 kg/tahun dan nilai E MEY sebesar 29.552 unit kapal/tahun. Kondisi OAE diperoleh pada saat nilai C OAE sebesar 7.732.018,41 kg/tahun dan nilai E OAE sebesar 194.599 unit kapal/tahun. Sumberdaya Cumi-cumi di perairan Kota Tegal telah mengalami overfishing sejak tahun 2013 dengan tingkat pemanfaatan 190% menurut model Gordon Schaefer dan 303% menurut model Fox ABSTRACT Tegal has highly potential in fisheries section which is supported by the area close to Java Sea. One of the fisheries potential in Tegal is squid resources. However, production of squid in Tegal has decreased since 2012-2014. Otherwise, the fishermen tend to catch as many as possible. The researched of Bioeconomic analysis of squid in the waters of Tegal was needed. The purpose of this study is to analyze Bioeconomic aspects of squid (MSY, MEY, and OAE) by using Gordon Schaefer and Fox models and to analyze the utilization rate of squid in Tegal. The results of this research showed that Gordon Schaefer Bioeconomic analysis produces C MSY value of 771.725.433,78 kg/year, E MSY was amounted to 47.145 ships/year. MEY conditions were acquired when C MEY 's value was 771.724.297,07 kg/year and E MEY 's value was amounted to 47.088 ships/year. OAE conditions were acquired during C OAE 's value was 3.741.869,72 kg/year and E OAE 's value was amounted to 94.175 ships/year, while the analysis of bioeconomy Fox produce E MSY 's value was 29.666 ships/year with C MSY was amounted to 306.158.885,53 kg / year. MEY conditions were acquired during C MEY 's value was 306.156.612.20 kg / year and E MEY value amounted to 29.552 ships/year. OAE conditions acquired during C OAE 's value was 7.732.018,41 kg/year and E OAE 's value was amounted to 194.599 units of ships/year. Resource of squid in the waters of Tegal has experienced overfishing since 2013 with 190% of utilization rate according to the model of Gordon Schaefer and 303% according to the model Fox
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