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Generalization of quantum-state comparison
2005
Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
We investigate the unambiguous comparison of quantum states in a scenario that is more general than the one that was originally suggested by Barnett et al. First, we find the optimal solution for the comparison of two states taken from a set of two pure states with arbitrary a priori probabilities. We show that the optimal coherent measurement is always superior to the optimal incoherent measurement. Second, we develop a strategy for the comparison of two states from a set of N pure states, and
doi:10.1103/physreva.72.032308
fatcat:c2eez7wcqzfclbonsndp44o5xm