Behavior of Transition Metals Penetrating Silicon Substrate through SiO2and Si3N4Films by Arsenic Ion Implantation and Annealing

Koichiro Saga, Rikiichi Ohno, Daiki Shibata, Shunsuke Kobayashi, Koji Sueoka
2015 ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology  
The behavior of metals penetrating the silicon substrate through a screen SiO 2 or Si 3 N 4 film by the collision of arsenic ion and surface metals are quantitatively demonstrated. We have found using silicon step etching followed by ICP-MS and SIMS that 0.1∼8% of surface metals (Fe, Cr, Ni, Cu, and W) penetrate silicon even when implanted through screen SiO 2 film, depending on metal species and the film thickness. The surface metals on a CVD Si 3 N 4 film can also penetrate into the silicon
more » ... ring ion implantation and/or subsequent annealing. W is most difficult to penetrate the thermally-grown SiO 2 film, while W and Cr can easily penetrate a CVD Si 3 N 4 films. We have also found using microwave photoconductive decay measurements that recombination centers are generated in silicon by low level metal penetration even when implanted through screen SiO 2 .
doi:10.1149/2.0061505jss fatcat:r74ahcib4ve7jp7iwokjjwrnj4