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The Reliability and Validity Analysis of The Turkish Version of the Test to Assess the Psychological Dependence on Smoking
2021
Eurasian Journal of Family Medicine
Aim: Psychological component of cigarette dependence is as important as its physical component. In addition to psychoactive material in the cigarette, factors such as happiness, joy, accompaniment with another activity, feeling self-confident confidence and social status play an effective role in smoking dependence. This signifies the fact that smoking dependence has to be dealt with in a multidimensional way. Test to Assess the Psychological Dependence on Smoking (TAPDS) published by
doi:10.33880/ejfm.2021100208
fatcat:mbj7kl7lvbfu5drqm2dfanfflm