Comparison of Isokinetic Knee Strength Profiles According to History of Knee Surgery in Korean Women's Professional Basketball Players

Munku Song, Hyunsik Kang, Inhwan Lee
2022 The Korean Journal of Sports Medicine  
Purpose: This study compared isokinetic knee strength profiles by knee surgery history in basketball players. Methods: A total of 17 professional female basketball players (age, 23.7±3.8 years) participated in this study. All the participants performed maximal isokinetic knee strength test concentrically at a velocity of 60°• sec −1 and 180°• sec −1 . Strength variables included peak torque (PT), body mass normalized PT (NPT), bilateral strength difference (BD), hamstrings to quadriceps
more » ... (H/Q) ratio. Independent t-test and one-way analysis of variance were used to compare mean differences in the measured parameters by knee surgery history and limb-based sugroups, respectively. Results: Nine subjects had a history of knee surgery. At all velocities, there were no significant group differences in PTs, NPTs, BDs, and H/Q ratios of the knee extensor and flexor muscles by knee surgery history. Overall, NPTs of knee extensor and flexor muscles were 2.91−3.01 N• m• kg −1 and 1.55−1.59 N• m• kg −1 , respectively, and H/Q ratios ranged from 52% to 55%. At 180°• sec −1 . NPTs of knee extensor and flexor muscles were 1.90−1.92 N• m• kg −1 and 1.08−1.10 N• m• kg −1 , respectively, and H/Q ratios ranged from 57% to 58%. Conclusion: The current findings suggested that isokinetic knee strength profiles measured at 60°• sec −1 and 180°• sec −1 velocities were similar regardless of a history of knee surgery in the professional female basketball players.
doi:10.5763/kjsm.2022.40.2.128 fatcat:gwpfm7lmobeenafg6epmv45y6e