CREB non-autonomously regulates Reproductive Aging through Hedgehog/Patched Signalling [article]

Nicole M. Templeman, Vanessa Cota, William Keyes, Rachel Kaletsky, Coleen T Murphy
2020 bioRxiv   pre-print
Evolutionarily conserved signaling pathways are crucial for adjusting growth, reproduction, and cell maintenance in response to altered environmental conditions or energy balance. However, we have an incomplete understanding of the signaling networks and mechanistic changes that coordinate physiological changes across tissues. We found that loss of the cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) transcription factor significantly slows Caenorhabditis elegans reproductive decline, an early
more » ... ark of aging in many animals. Our results indicate that CREB acts downstream of the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) Sma/Mab pathway in the hypodermis to control reproductive aging, and that it does so by regulating a Hedgehog-related signaling factor, WRT-10. Overexpression of hypodermal wrt-10 is sufficient to delay reproductive decline and oocyte quality deterioration, potentially acting via Patched-related receptors in the germline. This TGF-beta/CREB/WRT-10 signaling axis allows a key metabolic tissue to communicate with the reproductive system to regulate oocyte quality and the rate of reproductive decline.
doi:10.1101/2020.03.02.972018 fatcat:krnl7dpxzfdvtlirukmnqwkuaq