Perceptual Multistability as Markov Chain Monte Carlo Inference

Samuel Gershman, Ed Vul, Joshua B. Tenenbaum
2009 Neural Information Processing Systems  
While many perceptual and cognitive phenomena are well described in terms of Bayesian inference, the necessary computations are intractable at the scale of realworld tasks, and it remains unclear how the human mind approximates Bayesian computations algorithmically. We explore the proposal that for some tasks, humans use a form of Markov Chain Monte Carlo to approximate the posterior distribution over hidden variables. As a case study, we show how several phenomena of perceptual multistability
more » ... an be explained as MCMC inference in simple graphical models for low-level vision.
dblp:conf/nips/GershmanVT09 fatcat:lqk6qpxyn5bn7izpmonvcqvnca