Efficiency Analysis for a Mixed-Signal Focal Plane Processing Architecture

William H. Robinson, D. Scott Wills
2005 Journal of VLSI Signal Processing Systems for Signal, Image and Video Technology  
Monolithic integration of photodetectors, analog-to-digital converters, data storage, and digital processing can improve both the performance and the efficiency of future portable image products. However, digitizing and processing a pixel at the detection site presents the design challenge to deliver a system with the required performance at the lowest cost, not just a system with the highest performance. This paper analyzes the area-time efficiency, the area efficiency, and the energy
more » ... y of a mixed-signal, SIMD focal plane processing architecture that executes front-end image applications with neighborhood processing. Implementations of the focal plane architecture achieve up to 81x higher area efficiency and up to 11x higher energy efficiency when compared to traditional TI DSP chips. Higher efficiency ratings are required to maintain portability while addressing technology limitations such as interconnect wiring density, heat extraction, and battery life. Systems can be implemented with a less expensive fabrication technology by increasing the number of pixels per processing element (PPE).
doi:10.1007/s11265-005-6251-5 fatcat:5wivm5qpzvbhjeldmiy5unixmy