Nanostructured surfaces for dramatic reduction of flow resistance in droplet-based microfluidics

Joonwon Kim, Chang-Jin Kim
Technical Digest. MEMS 2002 IEEE International Conference. Fifteenth IEEE International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (Cat. No.02CH37266)  
This paper reports a dramatic reduction of liquid droplet flow resistance by engineering the surfaces into nanomechanical hydrophobic structures that shows the contact angle over 175 o . Flow resistances of droplets on open surfaces as well as in confined microchannels (between surfaces) have been measured with significant reduction of flow resistance (over 99% and over 95%, respectively) compared with a surface of the same material.
doi:10.1109/memsys.2002.984306 fatcat:nbnbatvx7zagbdx2xeq6jmyfyi