Ground State Properties of a Fully Frustrated Quantum Spin System

Elliott H. Lieb, Peter Schupp
1999 Physical Review Letters  
We find that ground states of the quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore checkerboard lattice are singlets and can be expressed in terms of positive matrices. The magnetization at zero external field vanishes for each frustrated tetrahedral unit separately and there is an upper bound of 1/8 in natural units on the susceptibility both for the ground state and at finite temperature. These results are the first exact ones in this field and generalize to some
more » ... ther lattices; the approach is also of interest for other spin systems.
doi:10.1103/physrevlett.83.5362 fatcat:yqnqpd75q5b3dcrrzx4ibyboki