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Fast quantum state control of a single trapped neutral atom
2007
Physical Review A. Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics
We demonstrate the initialisation, read-out and high-speed manipulation of a qubit stored in a single 87 Rb atom trapped in a submicron-size optical tweezer. Single qubit rotations are performed on a sub-100 ns time scale using two-photon Raman transitions. Using the "spin-echo" technique, we measure an irreversible dephasing time of 34 ms. The read-out of the single atom qubit is at the quantum projection noise limit when averaging up to 1000 individual events.
doi:10.1103/physreva.75.040301
fatcat:uouzwkg4bzfzneacqr3lp3u6bq