Nonlinear Charge Spreading Visualized in Voltage-Controlled Lateral Superlattices

J. Krauß, A. Wixforth, A. V. Kalameitsev, A. O. Govorov, W. Wegscheider, J. P. Kotthaus
2002 Physical Review Letters  
Voltage-controlled lateral potential superlattices are used to dramatically increase the lifetime of photogenerated carriers in a quantum well. These long lifetimes, together with the ability to deliberately trigger radiative recombination, enable us to directly visualize the spreading character of nonlinear Maxwell relaxation of 2D charges along narrow channels. Our system allows for temporal and spatial resolution of Maxwell kinetics, usually a very fast process and difficult to observe. The
more » ... bserved spreading dynamics of a 2D hole plasma is in perfect agreement with our nonlinear model.
doi:10.1103/physrevlett.88.036803 pmid:11801078 fatcat:jeanuf2qwfeihistkqxgc67zs4