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From kitchen to clinic: Pharmacotherapeutic potential of common spices in Indian cooking in age-related neurological disorders

Narges Norouzkhani, Arian Ghannadi Karimi, Negar Badami, Erfan Jalalifar, Behnaz Mahmoudvand, Arina Ansari, Neda Pakrou Sariyarighan, Dorsa Alijanzadeh, Sara Aghakhani, Reza Shayestehmehr, Mohammadreza Arzaghi, Zahra Sheikh (+4 others)
2022 Frontiers in Pharmacology  

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Aging is described as an advanced time-related collection of changes that may negatively affect with the risk of several diseases or death. Aging is a main factor of several age-related neurological disorders, including neurodegenerative diseases (Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, and dementia), stroke, neuroinflammation, neurotoxicity, brain tumors, oxidative stress, and reactive oxygen species (ROS). Currently available medications for age-related neurological disorders may lead to
more » ... eral side effects, such as headache, diarrhea, nausea, gastrointestinal (GI) diseases, dyskinesia, and hallucinosis. These days, studies on plant efficacy in traditional medicine are being conducted because herbal medicine is affordable, safe, and culturally acceptable and easily accessible. The Indian traditional medicine system called Ayurveda uses several herbs and medicinal plants to treat various disorders including neurological disorders. This review aims to summarize the data on the neuroprotective potential of the following common Indian spices widely used in Ayurveda: cumin (Cuminum cyminum (L.), Apiaceae), black cumin (Nigella sativa (L.), Ranunculaceae), black pepper (Piper nigrum (L.), Piperaceae), curry leaf tree (Murraya koenigii (L.), Spreng Rutaceae), fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum (L.), Fabaceae), fennel (Foeniculum vulgare Mill, Apiaceae), cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton, Zingiberaceae), cloves (Syzygium aromaticum (L.) Merr. & L.M.Perry, Myrtaceae), and coriander (Coriandrum sativum (L.), Apiaceae) in age-related neurological disorders.
doi:10.3389/fphar.2022.960037 pmid:36438833 pmcid:PMC9685814 fatcat:d3zqv6xdk5cnvbervn5mds7gwu
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Narges Norouzkhani, Arian Ghannadi Karimi, Negar Badami, Erfan Jalalifar, Behnaz Mahmoudvand, Arina Ansari, Neda Pakrou Sariyarighan, Dorsa Alijanzadeh, Sara Aghakhani, Reza Shayestehmehr, Mohammadreza Arzaghi, Zahra Sheikh, Yasaman Salami, Mohammad Hesam Marabi, Amir Abdi, Niloofar Deravi. "From kitchen to clinic: Pharmacotherapeutic potential of common spices in Indian cooking in age-related neurological disorders." Frontiers in Pharmacology (2022) 960037