Observation of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties in Heat Affected Zone of As-Welded Carbon Steel by Using Plasma MIG Welding Process

Sarizam Mamat, Nur Azmina Sidek, Nur Aina Aqilah Mohd Afandi, Rose Alifah Ellyana Roslan, Teo Pao Ter, Toshifumi Yuji, Shinichi Tashiro, Manabu Tanaka
2022 Metals  
Plasma MIG welding is a hybrid welding process that combines two welding methods of conventional metal inert gas (MIG) welding with plasma arc welding. This study investigates the effect of plasma and plasma current values on the microstructure and microhardness properties of welded carbon steel plates. It was found that utilization of the plasma has resulted in a refined microstructure in the heat affected zones (HAZ), and a decrease in microhardness values as compared to conventional MIG
more » ... . This potentially increases the ductility of the plasma MIG weldments. Furthermore, decreasing the plasma currents would result in the decrease of microhardness and grain sizes, thus further increasing the ductility of the welds.
doi:10.3390/met12020315 fatcat:kaf7yjafefealg5enac3gbheia