Valid Time [chapter]

Christian S. Jensen, Richard T. Snodgrass, Mirella M. Moro, Vassilis J. Tsotras, Nikos A. Lorentzos, Christian S. Jensen, Richard T. Snodgrass, Massimo Melucci, Jaideep Vaidya, Ying Li, Alexander Hauptmann, Lei Chen (+59 others)
2009 Encyclopedia of Database Systems  
In valid-time indeterminacy, it is known that an event stored in a temporal database did in fact occur, but it is not known exactly when the event occurred. We present an extension of the tuple-timestamped temporal data model, called the the possible chronons data model, to support valid-time indeterminacy In the possible chronons data model, each event is represented with a set of possible chronons, delimiting when the event might have occurred, and a probability distribution over that set. We
more » ... extend the TQuel query language with constructs that specify the user's credibility in the underlying valid-time data and the user's plausibility in the relationships among that data. We outline a formal tuple calculus semantics, and show that this semantics reduces to the determinate semantics on determinate data.
doi:10.1007/978-0-387-39940-9_1066 fatcat:aijktxmmcjhbxpv36owdl47hkm