Comparison of the Physiological Activities of Extracts from Different Parts of Prunus sargentii
산벚나무 부위별 추출물의 생리활성 비교

Sun-A Yang, Joo-Hyun Cho, Byoung-Sik Pyo, Sun-Min Kim, Kyoung-In Lee
2012 Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science  
In this study, we investigated the antibacterial activity, antioxidative activity and whitening effect of 75% ethanol extracts from different parts of Prunus sargentii. The total phenolic compound content of the branch extract was 277.92 ㎎/g as the highest level. In the measurement of DPPH radical scavenging ability, SC 50 values of the cork layer and branch extract were 26.79 ㎍/㎖ and 30.13 ㎍/㎖. In nitric oxide (NO) scavenging ability, SC 50 values of the branch and leaf extract were 49.19 ㎍/㎖
more » ... nd 55.55 ㎍/㎖. All extracts exhibited higher NO scavenging ability than ascorbic acid used as positive control. On the other hand, in antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis and Staphylococcus aureus by disc diffusion assay, the pure bark extract showed the highest activity. Moreover, tyrosinase inhibitory activity of cork layer, pure bark and branch extracts showed higher activity than arbutin used as positive control. In the cytotoxicity measurement by MTT assay, leaf extract was exhibited Raw 264.7 cell viabilities of 44.68~61.83% as cytotoxic result in tested concentration. In conclusion, the branch extract of Prunus sargentii will be a functional materials without damage compared to other parts such as pure bark or cork layer in the plant.
doi:10.7783/kjmcs.2012.20.3.159 fatcat:lzpcd5wnsvebjfrt2d2kzpso4y