Through this study it was possible to denote once again the essential and fundamental role of science in protecting health, where it was found that only through the intervention of science that results are obtained to contain and reduce the effects resulting from a certain disease, such as the pandemic of coronavirus. Even though the fundamental character of science has been conferred, the Brazilian State struggled to recognize this branch as indispensable, requiring the coming of deaths to

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... ch for a correct solution to the problem of science, taking into account that with scarce resources science managed to obtain effective results for achieving health, with the corresponding vaccine. Starting from the premise of science and its fundamental character, the objective of the present work was to outline the scope and application of this branch for the protection of the Right to Health, even more when a pandemic requires an emergency and urgent action to contain its effects. For the effective achievement of the full development of the work, the inductive method was used, starting from science and its effects to other governmental axes. In the meantime that, having demonstrated the fundamental character of science in protecting health, it is possible to reach a strict conclusion that science has to go hand in hand with health, since the latter strictly depends on the former, as well as the professionals of health by applying the precepts of science to safeguarding health.