Agent-Based Models of Financial Markets: A Comparison with Experimental Markets

Tomaso Poggio, Andrew W. Lo, Blake D. LeBaron, Nicholas T. Chan
2001 Social Science Research Network  
We construct a computer simulation of a repeated double-auction market, designed to match those in experimental-market settings with human subjects, to model complex interactions among arti cially-intelligent traders endowed with varying degrees of learning capabilities. In the course of six di erent experimental designs, we i n vestigate a number of features of our agent-based model: the price e ciency of the market, the speed at which prices converge to the rational expectations equilibrium
more » ... ice, the dynamics of the distribution of wealth among the di erent types of AI-agents, trading volume, bid/ask spreads, and other aspects of market dynamics. We are able to replicate several ndings of human-based experimental markets, however, we also nd intriguing di erences between agent-based and human-based experiments.
doi:10.2139/ssrn.290140 fatcat:ip7kk64jkfgz5jmof3tgfrdfry