ERZURUMLU MUSTAFA DARÎR'İN EDEBİYAT VE KÜLTÜRÜMÜZE TESİRLERİ / MUSTAFA DARIR AND HIS IMPRESSIONS ON OUR LITERATURE AND CULTURE

Mustafa Erkan
2015 Selçuk Üniversitesi edebiyat fakültesi dergisi  
Öz Türk edebiyatında siyer yazma geleneği ve özellikle manzum ve mensur anlatım tarzında ilk olan Darîr, aynı zamanda mevlit yazma ve seçme hadis derleme geleneğini de başlatarak söz konusu türlerde telif edilen eserlere önderlik etmiştir. Makalede XIV. yüzyıl Türk dili, kültürü ve edebiyatının öncülerinden Erzurumlu Mustafa Darîr'in kısaca hayatı ve eserleri verildikten sonra Darîr'in, meşhur mevlit yazarı Süleyman Çelebi'ye, mevlit geleneğine ve seçme hadis derlemelerine, özellikle Ferahname
more » ... azarı Hatiboğlu'na etkisi üzerinde duruldu. Ayrıca Memlük Türkçesi ile Eski Anadolu Türkçesi arasında bağ kurulmasına da vesile olan bu mütevazi yazarın eserleriyle Türk diline, edebiyatına ve kültürüne katkısı ve model oluşu konusu işlendi. Anahtar Kelimeler: Darîr, Darîr ve tesirleri, Mevlit geleneği, Siyer geleneği, yüz hadis. MUSTAFA DARIR AND HIS IMPRESSIONS ON OUR LITERATURE AND CULTURE Abstract I explained the short life of Darîr from Erzurum who was a master of fifteenth-century writers, wrote about Turkish language, literature and culture and I introduced his books in this article. Mainly I emphasized his impressions on language, literature and culture and writers who followed him. He was the first writer who wrote the life of Prophet Muhammed in form of poems and prose. Especially he was also the first poet who portrayed the birthday and life of Prophet Muhammed. I tried to show his impression on Suleyman Çelebi who was the writer of famous poem about birthday and life of Prophet Muhammed. He was the first writer who brought the tradition of "selected hadith form" from Arabic literature to Turkish literature.I also explained his impressions on following writers and especially Hatiboglu who was the writer of Farahname which is a forty selected hadith collection. I focused on his worthy contributions to our language.This modest writer is a very rich source and a model for our literature and culture. He also established a bond between Anatolian Turkish and Memluk Turkish.
doi:10.21497/sefad.36915 fatcat:dy3tfmt2wzfwvh3owrx6owbcaq