Chiral resolution through stereoselective transglycosylation by sucrose phosphorylase: application to the synthesis of a new biomimetic compatible solute, (R)-2-O-α-d-glucopyranosyl glyceric acid amide

Patricia Wildberger, Lothar Brecker, Bernd Nidetzky
2014 Chemical Communications  
Sucrose phosphorylase catalysed glycosylation of glyceric acid amide with complete regio-and diastereo-selectivity is studied. (R)-2-O-a-D-Glucopyranosyl glyceric acid amide was obtained in high yield from single-step transformation of racemic glyceric acid amide and sucrose. Non-productive binding of (S)-glyceric acid amide appeared to underlie strict enantiodiscrimination by the enzyme, thus supporting chiral resolutions based on stereoselective transglycosylation. † Electronic supplementary
more » ... nformation (ESI) available: Experimental procedures used; NMR spectra of 3; the CD spectrum of residual 2 isolated from the reaction mixture; docking poses of R and S-forms of 1,2-diol acceptors glucosylated by sucrose phosphorylase; time course of synthesis of 3; active-site superimposition for sucrose phosphorylases from B. adolescentis and L. mesenteroides; table summarising reaction conditions and product yields. See
doi:10.1039/c3cc47249c pmid:24253490 fatcat:zpfur4vudfg6pfs7cwswunjqfi